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Facts and Figures
Full
name:
Gambia
Nationality
noun: Gambian(s) adjective:
Gambian
| Flag: |
 | Area
total: 11,300 sq
km land: 10,000 sq km
water: 1,300 sq
km
Population: 1,593,256 (July 2005
est.)
Ethnic
groups African 99%
(Mandinka 42%, Fula 18%, Wolof 16%, Jola 10%, Serahuli 9%, other
4%) non-African
1% Capital: Banjul (230
000)
Largest Cities: Bricama (45 000)
Official
Language English
(official), Mandinka,
Wolof, Fula,
other indigenous
vernaculars
Religion
Muslim 90%, Christian 9%,
indigenous beliefs
1%
Political system: republic under multiparty
democratic rule
GDP: purchasing power parity
- $2.799 billion (2004 est.)
GDP per head:
purchasing power parity - $1,800 (2004 est.)
Annual
growth: 6% (2004 est.)
GDP - composition by
sector agriculture: 26.8%
industry: 14.5%
services: 58.7% (2004 est.)
Inflation: 7% (2004 est.)
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